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Bird Photos: Rarities: Lark Bunting at Bayfront Park
Menlo Park, San Mateo County, CA

This Lark Bunting was found by Rich Ferrick on 10/4/04. Bayfront Park is a capped landfill at the edge of the San Francisco Bay in Menlo Park. This species breeds in the grasslands of central North America, and winters in the Southwest and Texas, south into Mexico. They are rare in in most of the eastern and western states. Most of the fall sightings in Northern California are coastal and appear to be of first winter birds or adult females which are very similar in plumage. Winter records are usually of birds found in the interior of the state. The striking adult male plumage is extremely rare in Northern California.

   
 

I looked for the Lark Bunting on 10/7/04 and was lucky to find it fairly quickly, as the area it frequented was expansive. It was usually in the company of White- and Golden-crowned sparrows. Its slightly bulkier shape and paler overall tones made it easy to notice once you located where it was feeding.

This seedeater has a fairly large bill that seems about the same proportion to its head and body as on a Black-headed Grosbeak. The malar stripe was not bold; it appears dark in this image probably because of accentuation by the shadow.

 

   

For a while, it sat in a bush and allowed me to study it at length, albeit from the back. This is where the size of the bill and its bluish tone became very obvious to me.

 

   
 

It spent most of the time that I observed it feeding on the ground, usually in the shade. This image shows it with a 1st winter Golden-crowned Sparrow. You can see that it appears more plump, shorter-tailed, larger-billed, and paler overall than its feeding cohort. The white panel formed by the white greater secondary coverts is more obvious in this photo of the bird in the shade than in the first image.

The contrasting streaking on the white belly showed well in most views. The back streaking was not as contrasty because of the tan-gray background color.

   

When it perched in a eucalyptus tree, the white wing panel on the opposite side showed very well.

 

   
 

I think this bird was about to fly from its perch. You can see some of the flank detail with the wing lifted out of the way, as well as the radius and ulna of the forearm. The white-edged tertial feathers are noticeable on the far wing.

   

Here's a front view of the chest. It seems to have a "stickpin" central chest mark and another dark feather. Could these be a few unseasonal dark body feathers of the male bunting? But the weak malar stripe may indicate that this is not a 1st winter male nor an adult female. The pale supercillium and white submoustachial mark show up the best in this image.

 

   

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